ayer-china
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China - one of the most ancient states of the world, its civilisation totals more than 5000 years. In 221 year BC Tsin Shihuan has created the feudal state first in the history of China with the strong central power - Empire Tsin. The feudal system has existed up to opium war of 1840. Chineses have created a brilliant ancient civilisation. Throughout a long history lived and numerous brilliant thinkers, scientific, artists, writers created. Ancient China posesses four great inventions: a paper, publishing, a compass and gunpowder. Achievements древнекитайских scientists and masters in area of mathematics, medicine and pharmaceutics, astronomy, agricultural machinery, architecture are conventional and so forth In 1911 under the direction of Put Jatsena in China there was a bourgeois-democratic revolution, свергнувшая цинского the emperor. The end more than a two-thousand-year history of imperial board in China has been put. On October, 1st, 1949 the Chinese National Republic has been created.
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| Date: 01-01-1970 | |
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About China
China is located in east part of Asia, on the western coast of Pacific ocean. China - the extensive country abounding with natural resources. The area of overland territory makes 9600 thousand in sq. km, extent of a shore (without islands) 18000 km. Into structure of territory of China enter more than 5000 islands among which the largest are Taiwan and Hainan.
In широтном a direction China was stretched on 50 degrees of northern width, the most part of its territory lies in a moderate belt, prevails континентально - a monsoonal climate. Southern areas lie in a subtropical and tropical belt, northern areas border on a frigid zone. Various areas of China sharply differ on environmental conditions.